An iPad reset failure usually stems from passcode lock, low storage, outdated iPadOS, or a cable or port fault—fix these and try again.
Your tablet refuses to erase or start fresh, and the spinner keeps looping. This guide walks through fast checks, then every proven path that gets a stubborn tablet to wipe clean. You’ll see what each step does, when to use it, and how to avoid losing data.
Quick Diagnosis Checklist
Run through these short checks before heavier tools. Many reset stops trace back to one of these basics.
| Symptom | Likely Cause | First Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Erase process stalls or errors | Low storage or iPadOS bug | Free space, update, force restart |
| Can’t reach “Erase All Content” | Forgotten passcode or Screen Time code | Use a computer restore |
| “Find My” blocks erase | Activation Lock enabled | Turn off Find My, sign out of iCloud |
| Restore fails midway | Bad cable, port, or USB power | Try a new cable/port, direct to computer |
| Device won’t power on | Battery drained or crash loop | Charge one hour, then force restart |
| Unknown errors (4013, 4014, 9) | Connection drop or firmware issue | Recovery mode, different computer |
Why Your iPad Refuses To Reset — Quick Fixes
Start With A Force Restart
A standard shutdown may not clear a fault. A force restart reloads hardware drivers without erasing data. Use the model steps that match your device. On tablets without a Home button, press and quickly release the volume button nearest the top, press and quickly release the other volume button, then hold the top button until the logo shows. On Home-button models, hold the top and Home buttons together until the logo appears. See Apple’s steps here: Restart your iPad.
Charge, Then Clear Space
Resets and restores need headroom. Aim for 6–10 GB free. Delete large videos you can re-download, offload seldom used apps, and move photos to a computer or cloud. Keep the device on power during long steps.
Update iPadOS Before Erasing
Older builds can crash mid-erase. Install the latest build first, then try the erase again. If the on-device update fails, use Finder or iTunes to update while connected.
Turn Off Find My To Avoid Activation Lock
If you plan to hand the device to a new owner, sign out of iCloud first. Turn off Find My to remove Activation Lock, then run the erase.
Forgotten Passcode Or Screen Time Code
A reset from Settings asks for the current passcode. If you can’t supply it, restore with a computer. Apple’s current passcode reset flow lets you wipe and set a new passcode through Finder or iTunes after Recovery Mode connects.
Use A Known-Good Cable And Port
Unreliable USB interrupts restores. Connect directly to a rear port on a desktop or a top-spec port on a laptop. Avoid hubs. Try an MFi-certified cable. Inspect the device port for lint and clean it gently with a soft brush.
Try A Computer Update Or Restore
Connect the tablet to a Mac or PC. In Finder on macOS Catalina or later, or iTunes on Windows/macOS Mojave, select the device. Choose Update first to keep data while refreshing iPadOS. If that fails, choose Restore to erase and install fresh firmware.
When Recovery Mode Is The Right Move
If the reset keeps failing, move to Recovery Mode. Power off the device. Hold the correct button while connecting the cable, then keep holding until the recovery screen appears. In Finder or iTunes, pick Update first. If errors persist, pick Restore. Apple’s guide covers the button combos and screens: If you can’t update or restore your iPad.
When DFU Mode Helps
Device Firmware Update mode bypasses the normal boot loader and can reflash deeper components. It’s useful after repeated errors like 4013 or 4014. The sequence is timing-sensitive, so follow a reputable walkthrough, and only use DFU after Recovery Mode fails.
Step-By-Step Paths That Work
Path 1: Erase From Settings
Go to Settings > General > Transfer or Reset > Erase All Content and Settings. Confirm Apple ID sign-out, enter the passcode, and start the wipe. Keep the device on power and a strong Wi-Fi network. This is the fastest route when nothing is locked.
Path 2: Update With Finder Or iTunes
Plug the device into a computer. Open Finder or iTunes, select the device, then choose Update. This keeps data while reinstalling the latest build. If it completes, try the Settings erase again right away. Many loop errors vanish after a fresh build.
Path 3: Recovery Mode Restore
Turn the device off. Connect the cable to the computer. Hold the correct buttons for your model while inserting the cable into the device. Keep holding until the recovery graphic appears. In Finder or iTunes, choose Restore. This erases the device and installs the newest build available for that model.
Path 4: DFU Restore
Connect to the computer. Follow the DFU timing for your model. The screen stays black while the computer detects a device in recovery. Run Restore. If this fails on more than one computer and cable, book hardware service.
Backups, Data Safety, And Lockouts
Save What You Can First
Before a full wipe, run a backup. Use iCloud if you have space, or plug into a computer for an encrypted backup. Encrypted backups include Health data, Wi-Fi keys, and app secrets, which smooths setup later.
About Activation Lock
Find My ties the device to an Apple ID. If that lock stays on during a wipe, setup will ask for the linked Apple ID and password. Turn off Find My and sign out from Settings to remove the lock before you erase. If you already wiped and see the lock screen, use the Apple ID of the previous owner or remove the device from their account via iCloud.
Passcode Reset Window
If you just changed the passcode and forgot it, Apple now offers a limited time window where the old passcode can unlock again. You can expire that window manually in Face ID & Passcode settings if needed. After the window closes, use a computer restore.
MDM And Work Profiles
Company-managed devices can block local erase. If your tablet shows a remote management screen or a profile restriction, contact the admin. They can release the device from the server, or they may require a supervised restore with a fresh enrollment.
Pro Tips That Prevent Loops
Prep The Computer
Update macOS or iTunes to current builds, then reboot. Close other USB-heavy apps. On Windows, install Apple’s device drivers via iTunes from the Microsoft Store, then test with a different USB port.
Stabilize Power And Network
Keep the tablet on a charger and the computer on AC power. Use a stable, unfiltered network. If the restore pulls firmware, a flaky link can throw error 9 or 4013. A wired Ethernet link on the computer helps during large downloads.
Clean The Port
Pocket lint is common. Shine a light into the Lightning or USB-C port. If debris is visible, power down and nudge it out with a wooden toothpick or soft brush. Do not use metal pins.
Try Another Computer
Connection and driver stacks vary by machine. If you hit the same error more than twice, move to a different Mac or PC to rule out local quirks.
Reset Methods And When To Use Them
| Method | What It Does | Use When |
|---|---|---|
| Erase from Settings | Wipes user data and settings | Device unlocks and Find My is off |
| Update in Finder/iTunes | Reinstalls iPadOS without erasing | Boot loop or failed erase |
| Recovery Mode Restore | Erases and installs fresh firmware | Forgot passcode or repeated errors |
| DFU Restore | Deep reinstall at firmware level | Recovery Mode fails; errors 4013/4014 |
Error Codes, Meanings, And Fixes
Error 9
Often a cable or port drop. Swap cable and USB port, connect directly to the computer, then try again.
Error 4013 Or 4014
Connection loss during firmware flashing or a low-level fault. Use a different cable and computer, run Recovery Mode first, then DFU if needed.
Stuck On Apple Logo Or Progress Bar
Run a force restart. If the screen returns to the same state, connect to a computer and pick Update. Move to Restore if Update loops.
After The Reset: Clean Setup Tips
Restore Wisely
During setup, you can restore from iCloud, from a computer backup, or start fresh. If your loop began after updating dozens of apps, start clean and pull only the apps you need. Add the rest later once the device proves stable.
Re-enable Protections
Turn on Face ID or Touch ID, create a passcode, and re-enable Find My. Pair your Watch or Pencil again. Check that Messages is sending from the correct numbers and emails.
Check Storage Health
Open Settings > General > iPad Storage. Remove old offline maps, cached downloads, and stray screen recordings. Leave a few gigabytes free to keep updates smooth.
Legal Wipe Steps For A Sale Or Trade-In
Sign out of iCloud, turn off Find My, unpair accessories, and remove eSIM if present. Erase, then verify the Hello screen shows with no lock. Keep a copy of the purchase proof, box label, or serial number for records.
When To Seek Service
If the device can’t enter Recovery Mode, fails DFU on multiple computers and cables, or shows lines, flickers, or random shutdowns, book a repair. Liquid or drop damage can break data lines used during restores.
Trusted References
This guide links to Apple’s restart steps and the Recovery Mode restore page. Both pages update and apply across models.
