AttributeError: ‘NoneType’ object has no attribute ‘Status_Code’ means your code tried to read status_code from a variable that is None.
This Python traceback looks scary, but it points to one simple truth: a variable you expected to hold an HTTP response (or something with a status_code attribute) is actually None. When Python sees None.Status_Code, it raises AttributeError. The good news: you can track where that None came from, guard against it, and fix the flow so your code receives a real object before accessing status_code.
What This Error Actually Says
Quick check: Python raises AttributeError when you access a missing attribute on an object. If that object is None, the message mentions 'NoneType'. In your case, the attribute name shows up as 'Status_Code'. Two things are going on:
- The object is None — a function returned nothing, a lookup failed, or an in-place operation returned
Noneand you reassigned it. - The attribute name is mismatched — Python’s HTTP libraries use
status_code(lowercase). If your object were a validrequests.Response, usingResponse.Status_Codewould still be wrong. But since the object isNone, Python first complains aboutNoneTypeand never gets to “unknown attribute on Response.”
Knowing that, your fix has two parts: make sure you have a real object, and use the correct attribute name when you do.
Common Reasons You End Up With None
Here are the patterns that most often create None where you expected a response-like object. Each comes with a quick fix you can apply right away.
- Forgot To Return A Value — A helper fetches data but misses a
return, so callers getNone.def fetch(url): requests.get(url) # no return! resp = fetch("https://example.com") print(resp.status_code) # NoneType errorFix:
return requests.get(url). This “missing return” is a classic source ofNone. - Chaining A Method That Returns None — Some methods act in place and return
None(e.g.,list.remove). If you reassign from them, you overwrite your variable withNone.the_list = [1, 2, 3] the_list = the_list.remove(2) # remove returns None the_list.status_code # crash later if you expected an objectFix: call in place without reassigning.
- Unreliable Find/Lookup — Scraping code like
soup.find()returnsNonewhen nothing matches. Accessing an attribute on the result then fails.tag = soup.find("div", {"id": "status"}) print(tag.status_code) # tag is None when not foundFix: check for
Nonebefore accessing, or adjust selectors. Beautiful Soup returnsNonewhen a match isn’t found. - Async/Timing Gaps During Scraping — Pages built with JS may not be ready when you query, so your selector yields
None.
Fix: wait for the element or use the network API that returns JSON. - HTTP Client Object Misuse — The
requestslibrary gives aResponsewithstatus_code(lowercase). If you accidentally shadow the variable or swallow exceptions, your caller can getNone.import requests def fetch(url): try: r = requests.get(url, timeout=10) return r except requests.RequestException: return None # caller must handle this resp = fetch("https://api.example.com") if resp is not None and resp.status_code == 200: ...Reference:
status_codeandraise_for_status()are the supported checks.
AttributeError: ‘NoneType’ Object Has No Attribute ‘Status_Code’ (Exact Keyword)
Let’s wire a practical, repeatable debugging flow for AttributeError: ‘NoneType’ object has no attribute ‘Status_Code’. It’s fast, and it leaves guardrails in your code so the same trap doesn’t pop up again.
Step 1: Log The Values You’re Using
Add breadcrumbs: print or log the variable right before you read status_code. Include its type and the URL or selector you used.
try:
resp = fetch(url)
print("resp:", type(resp), getattr(resp, "url", None))
print("code:", getattr(resp, "status_code", None))
except Exception:
import logging, traceback
logging.exception("Failed while fetching %s", url) # logs stacktrace
raise
Why: a stacktrace plus a couple of values shows where None entered. Loggers can capture the exception and traceback cleanly.
Step 2: Validate Assumptions At The Boundary
Guard the edges: any function that can’t guarantee a valid object should either raise or document that it may return None. Callers should branch on that.
def safe_get(url):
r = requests.get(url, timeout=10)
r.raise_for_status() # raises for 4xx/5xx
return r
try:
resp = safe_get("https://example.com/data")
print(resp.status_code) # safe to access now
except requests.HTTPError as e:
# handle status code problems here
...
Why: raise_for_status() is a clear boundary for HTTP failures; it prevents “None leakage” and lets you handle known cases.
Step 3: Fix Attribute Casing And Name
Use the real attribute: status_code (lowercase). Replace any Status_Code usage. If you truly have a custom object with a different name, rename it for consistency.
# Wrong
if resp and resp.Status_Code == 200: ...
# Right
if resp is not None and resp.status_code == 200: ...
Reference: Requests documents status_code as the attribute for HTTP status.
Step 4: Handle Scraping Lookups That Return None
Add a null path: Beautiful Soup returns None when nothing matches. Don’t call attributes on that result; handle the None first.
tag = soup.find("span", class_="http-status")
if tag is None:
# fall back to <meta>, API call, or a different selector
...
else:
status = tag.get_text(strip=True)
When pages render content late, wait for the element or fetch the underlying API endpoint instead.
Step 5: Prove The Code Works With Clear Branching
Make error states explicit: return structured results so callers don’t guess whether they got a valid response.
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional
@dataclass
class FetchResult:
ok: bool
status_code: Optional[int]
data: Optional[dict]
error: Optional[str]
def fetch_json(url: str) -> FetchResult:
try:
r = requests.get(url, timeout=10)
return FetchResult(True, r.status_code, r.json(), None)
except requests.RequestException as e:
return FetchResult(False, None, None, str(e))
The Quick Diagnostic Table
Use this table while scanning your code. Keep it near your editor as a sanity pass when tracking NoneType has no attribute status_code issues.
| Cause | Symptom | Fast Fix |
|---|---|---|
Missing return |
Function runs but caller gets None |
Add return and test the value |
| Wrong attribute name | Using Status_Code instead of status_code |
Rename to status_code (lowercase) |
| Selector found nothing | soup.find(...) returns None |
Check for None; adjust selector or wait |
| Swallowed exceptions | Generic except: returns None |
Re-raise or return structured errors |
| In-place method reassignment | Variable unexpectedly becomes None |
Call in place, don’t reassign |
| Network/HTTP failure | No response or 4xx/5xx not handled | Use raise_for_status() and branch |
Use The Correct HTTP Checks
Prefer explicit HTTP checks: with requests, read status_code or call raise_for_status() to turn bad codes into exceptions you can handle. That keeps control flow clear and avoids silent None paths.
r = requests.get("https://httpbin.org/status/404", timeout=10)
if r.status_code == 200:
print("OK")
else:
print("Problem:", r.status_code)
# or:
r.raise_for_status() # raises for 4xx/5xx
HTTP status classes 2xx/4xx/5xx tell you what happened; map them to code paths instead of guessing.
Fixing Nonetype Has No Attribute Status_Code — Close Variation With Practical Guardrails
Now let’s add a compact set of guardrails you can drop into any project. These stop the crash and give you enough context to fix the root cause.
- Validate Inputs Early — Assert or guard arguments inside helpers that return responses. Return a structured error when preconditions fail.
- Use Typed Signatures —
Optionalin type hints signals that callers must branch. This prevents casual.status_codecalls on possibleNone. - Centralize HTTP — Wrap your HTTP client in a small module that always returns a
Responseor raises. NoNoneescapes. - Log Once, Up The Stack — Let low-level functions raise; catch and log where you can add context like the URL or user action.
- Test The Failure Paths — Unit tests for 404/500 timeouts prove you never hit
Nonewhere an object is required.
Drop-In Safe Fetch
import requests
class HttpError(Exception):
pass
def get_ok(url: str, **kw) -> requests.Response:
try:
r = requests.get(url, timeout=kw.pop("timeout", 10), **kw)
r.raise_for_status()
return r
except requests.RequestException as e:
raise HttpError(f"GET failed for {url}: {e}") from e
# Usage
try:
r = get_ok("https://api.example.com/items")
print(r.status_code) # guaranteed Response here
except HttpError as e:
# one place to decide what the app should do next
print(e)
When The Attribute Name Is The Only Bug
Small fix, big win: if you truly have a valid response but used the wrong casing, the repair is as simple as switching to status_code. The requests docs show this exact attribute, and many code examples rely on it for flow control.
# Incorrect
if response.Status_Code == 200:
...
# Correct
if response.status_code == 200:
...
Keep attribute names lowercase to match the library API. That habit avoids typos that waste debugging time.
Put It All Together
Here’s a compact pattern that removes the crash, shows the cause, and keeps your code readable:
- Return real values from helpers; don’t return
Nonefor routine errors—raise or return a result object. - Check for None right after any function that documents “may return
None.” - Use
status_codecorrectly and branch on HTTP classes. Map 2xx to success, 4xx to user/input issues, and 5xx to retry or fallback. - Log with traceback once, where it helps future you fix it fast.
Do that, and the next time you see AttributeError: ‘NoneType’ object has no attribute ‘Status_Code’, you’ll spot the source in seconds and ship a stable fix without guesswork.
