Drilling through steel, stainless, or cast iron without a proper chip breaker is how you melt a bit and ruin a workpiece. The difference between a clean 8-inch spiral chip and a smoking, welded-in disaster comes down to the alloy, the point geometry, and the coating on the flutes. For anyone regularly punching holes in hard metals, a cheap HSS set with a generic 118° point is a productivity killer that wastes more material than it cuts.
I’m Mo Maruf — the founder and writer behind The Tools Trunk. I’ve spent years analyzing drill bit metallurgy, coating durability, and point-grind performance data to separate the sets that hold an edge from those that skid across a steel plate.
This guide cuts through the marketing to show you the five sets that actually handle hardened alloys and everyday steel, whether you need a fractional set for the drill press or a compact kit for the service truck. Picking the right drill bit set for metal means understanding cobalt content, split-point angles, and what happens when the coating flakes off — and we breakdown each choice below.
How To Choose The Best Drill Bit Set For Metal
Drilling metal is fundamentally different from drilling wood or plastic. The bit must scrape or shear the material rather than tear it, which puts enormous heat and stress on the cutting edge. Selecting the right set requires understanding the material, the point grind, and the coating or alloy that keeps the bit sharp through multiple holes in hardened stock.
Alloy Grade: HSS, M35 Cobalt, or TiN-Coated
Basic high-speed steel (HSS) bits soften rapidly above 600°F and are only suitable for mild steel and aluminum under light feed. M35 cobalt steel (5% cobalt) retains hardness up to 1100°F, making it the go-to for stainless steel and cast iron. Titanium nitride (TiN) coatings reduce friction and add a hard outer layer, but once the coating wears through on a cutting edge, the underlying HSS erodes quickly.
Point Geometry: 135° Split-Point vs 118° Conventional
A 118° conventional point tends to walk on curved or hard surfaces and requires a center punch for accuracy. The 135° split-point self-centers, reduces thrust force by up to 50%, and creates smaller chips that evacuate easier — critical when drilling deep holes in steel where binding can snap a bit.
Flute and Web Design
A tapered web (thicker near the shank) adds torsional strength for high-torque drilling without snapping. Flutes that are polished or coated with a low-friction finish help chips slide out rather than packing in the hole. For production drilling in metal, look for a reinforced web and a polished flute surface.
Quick Comparison
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| Model | Category | Best For | Key Spec | Amazon |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DEWALT DW1369 29-Piece | TiN Coated | All-around metal & wood drilling | 29 bits, pilot point, metal case | Amazon |
| BeHappy 29Pcs M35 Cobalt | Cobalt Steel | Stainless & hardened metals | 5% cobalt, 135° split-point | Amazon |
| DEWALT DW1361 21-Piece | TiN Coated | Budget-friendly metal drilling | 21 bits, pilot point, plastic case | Amazon |
| Milwaukee Shockwave 15-Piece | TiN Coated | Compact shop set | 15 bits, TiN, hex shank | Amazon |
| CaRoller 29Pcs Black & Gold | HSS/Bronze | General metal & wood | 29 bits, 135° split-point, HSS | Amazon |
| WildBossy M35 Metric 19-Piece | Cobalt Steel | Metric precision work | 19 bits, 1-10mm, gold oxide | Amazon |
In‑Depth Reviews
1. DEWALT Titanium Nitride Coated Drill Bit Set, 29-Piece (DW1369)
This is the set that gets recommended by machinists who also punch holes in wood and plastic. The DW1369 uses DEWALT’s Pilot Point tip geometry — a notched cutting edge that starts on contact without center-punching — applied across 29 fractional sizes from 1/16-inch to 1/2-inch. The titanium nitride coating reduces heat buildup at the cutting lip, which keeps the edge sharp longer when drilling through mild steel and aluminum. The included metal storage box is sturdy enough to mount on a shop wall, so bits stay organized and protected from rust.
What separates this from smaller DEWALT sets is the full 29-piece range. You get every 64th increment up to 1/2-inch, which means less need to reach for an index when you need an odd size. The web is tapered near the shank to prevent snapping under aggressive feed, and the no-spin shank design locks into three-jaw chucks without slipping. For drilling thin sheet metal or using the bit as a counterbore, the Pilot Point self-centers cleanly without skating.
The only trade-off is that the newer cases use painted size markings that can rub off over time, unlike the old stamped-metal inserts. But the bits themselves hold an edge through dozens of holes in 1/4-inch steel plate when used with cutting oil. For anyone wanting a single set that covers metal, wood, and plastic without bouncing between indexes, this is the tier to beat.
What works
- Pilot Point eliminates walking on curved surfaces
- Full 29-piece fractional range in a wall-mountable metal case
- TiN coating reduces friction on steel and cast iron
- No-spin shank prevents chuck slippage under load
What doesn’t
- Newer case has painted markings that wear off
- Not suited for high-temperature alloys like Inconel without cobalt
2. BeHappy 29Pcs M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
If you regularly drill through stainless steel, hardened bolts, or cast iron, the M35 cobalt alloy in this BeHappy set is the proper choice. The 5% cobalt addition raises the red-hardness threshold substantially — the bit edge stays hard even when the friction temperature climbs past 900°F, which is exactly what happens when the rotational speed and feed rate are correct for 304 stainless. The 135° split-point tip reduces the thrust required to start the cut, which means less pressure on the drill and less risk of the bit wandering off a center punch mark.
The set covers 29 fractional sizes in jobber length, which is the standard length for general metalwork — long enough to reach through a 2×4 but short enough to resist flexing. The amber surface finish is a protective oxide layer that resists corrosion better than bare HSS. Reviewers note that these bits produce long, continuous chips when drilling mild steel at the correct speed, which is the textbook sign of a properly ground cutting edge and adequate cobalt content.
One caveat is that cobalt bits are more brittle than HSS — they will snap under excessive side load or if you try to open a hole by wiggling the drill. You must use a steady feed and proper RPM. The included plastic case has individual slots that hold each bit securely, though some users add a foam liner to prevent smaller bits from rattling loose during transport.
What works
- M35 cobalt holds hardness at high cutting temperatures
- 135° split-point self-centers on hard, slippery surfaces
- 29-piece fractional coverage for production drilling
- Amber oxide finish provides good corrosion resistance
What doesn’t
- Brittle — snaps under side load or aggressive wobble
- Case slots fit tightly; some bits require careful reinsertion
3. DEWALT Drill Bit Set, 21 Pc. Titanium Nitride Coated Pilot Point (DW1361)
This is the entry point into DEWALT’s Pilot Point system without committing to the full 29-piece price. The DW1361 includes 21 bits from 1/16-inch to 1/2-inch, with the same TiN coating and tapered web as the larger set. The key difference is that the range gaps are wider — you get every common size but skip some of the intermediate 64th increments. For most home workshop jobs and light fabrication work, that’s sufficient coverage.
The Pilot Point tip here is the same design that makes the premium set so effective. It starts cutting on contact without a center punch, which is especially useful when drilling into round stock or thin gauge sheet metal where a punch would distort the surface. The TiN coating gives the flutes a gold appearance and reduces friction, though the coating on smaller bits (below 1/8-inch) can wear through faster because the edge radius is so thin. Multiple verified reviews mention these bits remain sharp longer than any uncoated HSS set they have owned, with one user describing them as “the sharpest and best lasting bits I’ve had” for everyday use.
One limitation is that the 1/2-inch bit is the largest included — if you need 9/16-inch or larger, you will need to buy individually. The plastic case is functional but not as durable as the metal box on the premium set. For the user who drills metal a few times a month and wants reliable performance without over-spending, this set delivers the same cutting geometry as the flagship model at a significant reduction in price.
What works
- Pilot Point tip eliminates walking on smooth metal
- TiN coating extends edge life on mild steel and aluminum
- Very sharp out of the box — positive user consensus on longevity
- Excellent value for the cutting geometry offered
What doesn’t
- Gaps in size range — only 21 bits vs 29 in premium set
- Plastic case less durable than metal boxes
- Small bits may not fully penetrate a 2×4 due to jobber length
4. Milwaukee 48-89-4630 Kit TiN Shockwave (15-Piece Titanium)
Milwaukee’s Shockwave line is built for impact drivers, and the 48-89-4630 kit uses a hex shank that locks directly into 1/4-inch quick-change chucks without needing an adapter. This makes it ideal for users who run an impact driver as their primary drilling tool on job sites where speed of bit changes matters. The TiN coating and 135° split-point are present, but the defining feature is the 3-flute design — an unusual geometry that reduces friction and helps clear chips faster in softer metals and wood.
The 15-piece selection covers the most common sizes from 1/8-inch to 3/8-inch, plus a few smaller bits. Because these are shorter than standard jobber bits (they are designed for impact driver use), they are stiffer and less likely to flex under high torque. This stiffness is a real advantage when drilling through thin steel studs or electrical boxes where precision matters. Many users report that these bits outperform their cobalt sets on mild steel because the hex shank eliminates any chuck slippage.
The main drawback is the limited size range — there is no 1/16-inch or 1/2-inch bit, which means you will need a separate set for very small or large holes. Also, the hex shank prevents using these bits in a drill press collet. For the mobile technician or electrician who needs a compact, grab-and-go set that fits in a pouch, this Milwaukee kit offers unmatched convenience and impact-rated durability.
What works
- Hex shank locks directly into impact driver chucks
- 3-flute design reduces friction and chip packing
- Short, stiff bits resist flexing in thin steel
- Compact case fits in tool bags and pouches
What doesn’t
- Only 15 bits — no 1/16-inch or 1/2-inch options
- Hex shank not compatible with drill press collets
- Case size may not hold all bits securely if dropped
5. CaRoller 29Pcs High Speed Steel Drill Bit Set
CaRoller’s 29-piece set brings full fractional coverage in a color-coded black-and-gold finish that indicates a dual-layer surface treatment: a black oxide base with a bronze/amber top coat. This combination provides moderate corrosion resistance and reduces friction during drilling. All 29 bits feature a 135° split-point grind, which is unusual at this price point — most budget sets in this range use a simpler 118° conventional point that walks on metal.
The material is W4 high-speed steel, which sits above standard M2 HSS in terms of toughness but below M35 cobalt in heat resistance. For drilling mild steel, aluminum, brass, and plastics, this set delivers clean holes without excessive burring. One verified reviewer specifically noted drilling 1/8-inch stainless steel plate on a drill press at 300 RPM with cutting oil, producing 8-inch spiral chips — a strong indicator that the grinding geometry is precise and the edge hold is adequate for occasional stainless work.
The case is a sturdy plastic index with molded size labels below each slot. The slots are tight, which keeps bits secure but can make reinsertion difficult if a bit suffers chuck damage.
What works
- Full 29-piece fractional set with 135° split-point on all bits
- Black-and-gold finish reduces friction and resists rust
- Proven performance on stainless steel with proper technique
- Excellent per-bit value compared to cobalt sets
What doesn’t
- HSS material limits use on high-temperature alloys
- Tight case slots make reinsertion difficult after use
- Coating may wear off small bits more quickly than TiN
6. WildBossy M35 5% Cobalt Metric Drill Bits Set (1mm-10mm/19pcs)
Users working with metric fasteners and European equipment often need precise 0.5mm increments that fractional sets cannot supply. This WildBossy set delivers 19 bits from 1mm to 10mm in exact 0.5mm steps, all made from M35 cobalt steel with a gold oxide surface finish. The 135° split-point is present on every bit, and the straight shank fits standard 3/8-inch and 1/2-inch chucks without slipping.
The M35 alloy is the same material used in premium sets — the 5% cobalt content provides the heat resistance needed for stainless steel and hardened alloys. At its price tier, getting solid M35 bits with a proper split-point grind is unusual; most budget-priced metric sets use plain HSS with a 118° point that would struggle on a 10mm hole in 304 stainless. Multiple verified users confirm the bits are sharp, drill cleanly through steel and plastic, and hold up well for 3D printing and light metal fabrication projects.
The main concern from reviewers is the possibility that some bits may be cobalt-coated rather than solid M35, though no mechanical failure has been reported. The case is a basic black plastic holder that works but offers less protection than the molded index from CaRoller. For anyone who needs metric sizes for automotive, European machinery, or precision work, this set provides real cobalt content at a price that makes it a low-risk buy — and the 1mm to 10mm range covers the vast majority of metric drilling needs.
What works
- True M35 cobalt alloy with 5% cobalt for heat resistance
- Precise 0.5mm metric increments from 1mm to 10mm
- 135° split-point reduces walking on hard metals
- Low cost for a full metric cobalt set
What doesn’t
- Some users question whether bits are solid cobalt or coated
- Plastic case is basic and may arrive damaged
- No sizes above 10mm for larger metric holes
Hardware & Specs Guide
Split-Point Geometry
The self-centering notch ground into the tip of a 135° split-point bit reduces the chisel edge width, which lowers the thrust force required to penetrate metal. This prevents the bit from skating across the surface during the first rotation. Bits with a conventional 118° point lack this notch and often require center-punching before every hole in steel.
Cobalt Content and Red Hardness
M35 high-speed steel contains 5% cobalt, which allows the cutting edge to maintain hardness at temperatures exceeding 1000°F. Standard HSS (M2) begins to soften above 600°F. When drilling stainless steel or hardened alloys where friction generates intense heat, cobalt steel resists edge breakdown and maintains a sharp cutting profile for longer intervals.
Titanium Nitride (TiN) Coating
TiN is a ceramic coating applied via physical vapor deposition. It adds a surface hardness of roughly 2300 HV and reduces the coefficient of friction between the bit and the workpiece. This allows higher cutting speeds and reduces built-up edge on aluminum. However, once the coating is worn through on the cutting lip, the underlying HSS erodes quickly, so TiN is best for well-maintained bits used at recommended speeds.
Web Thinning and Torsional Strength
The web is the central spine of the bit between the flutes. A tapered web that thickens near the shank provides greater torsional rigidity, reducing the risk of twisting and snapping when drilling deep holes under high feed pressure. Bits with a uniform thin web are more prone to breakage in steel, especially in diameters below 1/8-inch.
FAQ
Should I use cutting oil with a drill bit set for metal?
What RPM should I use for drilling steel with cobalt bits?
Can I use a drill bit set for metal on a drill press?
Why do my bits keep breaking when drilling through steel?
What is the difference between jobber length and mechanics length bits for metal?
Final Thoughts: The Verdict
For most users, the drill bit set for metal winner is the DEWALT DW1369 29-Piece because its Pilot Point tip and TiN coating deliver clean starts and long edge life across steel, aluminum, and wood with a single index. If you need to drill stainless or hardened alloys regularly, grab the BeHappy 29Pcs M35 Cobalt — the 5% cobalt alloy holds its edge when temperatures climb. And for the home shop user who wants full fractional coverage at a mid-range cost, nothing beats the CaRoller 29Pcs HSS Set for value per bit and effective 135° split-point geometry.






